Hello,
Firstly the parts I am printing are for conducting tensile testing. Therefore the printing choices may seem unusual for standard 3D printing, but they are essential for my tests. If I indicate that a proposed solution is not feasible, it could be due to these specific requirements.
In the images provided, you can observe gaps in the magenta section of my specimens, which consist entirely of infill with no walls. The infill setting is on 'lines' at 100%, not connected, and aligned with the arrow's direction. I'm using an Ultimaker S3 with dual extrusion, where Printhead 1 uses Ultimaker Magenta PLA and Printhead 2 uses Ultimaker Blue PLA. Notably, Printhead 2 does not exhibit this defect.
Specimens with significant gaps tend to crack across the specimen, perpendicular to the direction of the arrow, during loading. If a crack intersects a gap, it then travels along the gap before continuing across the specimen, resulting in a stair-like break, as shown in the final image. This issue could be impacting my test results.
Efforts to resolve this include cleaning and adjusting the tension in Feeder 1, swapping print cores and materials, and increasing the line width from 0.4 to 0.45. Unfortunately, these steps have not eliminated the gaps. The frequency of this issue is causing me to discard every other print.
I have yet to try printing at a higher temperature, which could affect my previous results. Calibrating the e-steps of Feeder 1/Extruder 1 on the Ultimaker S Series is another consideration, though I'm not sure it's possible. The specimen's total width (20mm) is a multiple of the line width (0.4mm), negating the possibility of mismatched dimensions being the cause too.
I welcome any questions or suggestions from the community as I explore further solutions.