You are getting over extrusion on some layers and under on others. It could be a bunch of things:
1) feeder issues that change but slow enough that a whole layer is under/over extruded.
2) Temp issues where the temp is oscillating chaotically by at least 20C. You get underextrsusion when cold and over when hot.
3) Z movement issues where the bed isn't moving a consistent distance so you get over extrusion when it doesn't move far enough and underextrusion when it moves too far.
It really could be any of these 3 so you need to eliminate 2 of them. #2 is the easiest to eliminate - you can just look at the temp reading. The actual temp may be 10C off of the reading but if it's oscillating then the reading should do sudden jumps in temp by more than 1C - in other words it might read 210C and then 212C skipping over 211C. This should never happen and indicates the sensor path has a loose/bad connection (usually inside the sensor).
#1 seems the least likely so if you can elminate temp issues that leaves Z issues. Something would be making the Z table misbehave - grab the bed with power off and slide it up firmly (grab with 2 hands near the back on either side). and down. repeat many times trying to feel for stickiness or something weird.
when you say you "greased everything" I hope you only greased the Z screw and oiled the rest. If not remove any grease from the Z rods with wd40 and then re-oil them.
Thanks for the extensive response. The under-over extrusion seems logical.
#1 - Does seem the least likely - when I (rarely) run into feeder problems it grinds the filament so that it stops extruding.
#2 - Temperature does fluctuate a bit but within 1 degree C (so 220-219-220-221-220). I have a little door for the front opening to eliminate big drafts.
#3 - I tried this and it does not feel very smooth, but it's more a constant friction than stick-slip. No other Ultimaker 2 around to feel for a difference, but I'll look at it more closely.
Only greased the Z screw and oiled the rest with a drop of sewing machine oil.
The effect seems worse with larger layer heights. 0.1mm seems to print OK-ish on small objects.
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gr5 2,224
You are getting over extrusion on some layers and under on others. It could be a bunch of things:
1) feeder issues that change but slow enough that a whole layer is under/over extruded.
2) Temp issues where the temp is oscillating chaotically by at least 20C. You get underextrsusion when cold and over when hot.
3) Z movement issues where the bed isn't moving a consistent distance so you get over extrusion when it doesn't move far enough and underextrusion when it moves too far.
It really could be any of these 3 so you need to eliminate 2 of them. #2 is the easiest to eliminate - you can just look at the temp reading. The actual temp may be 10C off of the reading but if it's oscillating then the reading should do sudden jumps in temp by more than 1C - in other words it might read 210C and then 212C skipping over 211C. This should never happen and indicates the sensor path has a loose/bad connection (usually inside the sensor).
#1 seems the least likely so if you can elminate temp issues that leaves Z issues. Something would be making the Z table misbehave - grab the bed with power off and slide it up firmly (grab with 2 hands near the back on either side). and down. repeat many times trying to feel for stickiness or something weird.
when you say you "greased everything" I hope you only greased the Z screw and oiled the rest. If not remove any grease from the Z rods with wd40 and then re-oil them.
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