Must be UM Original if he swapped stepper drivers.
I have several ideas. I guess the most likely is that the DIR signal from the arduino to the Z driver is either always stuck or intermittently stuck so that even if the firmware commands the Z down, it still goes up.
Connect the UM to a PC through USB, then use print window in cura to move the Z 1mm at a time in both directions (actually first spin the Z screw so that you won't smash nozzle into bed).
Try moving up and down. If it always moves the same direction then the DIR signal is bad for the Z axis. This is 90% fixed by soldering the 2 or 3 solder joints involved on the PCB. I would probe the DIR signal with a voltmeter at various spots while you command the Z axis up and then down.
The circuit diagram, and board layout are here:
http://reprap.org/wiki/Ultimaker%27s_v1.5.7_PCB
There is a zip file at the top. It contains the "brd" file which is the layout. Also the "sch" file which is the schematic.
Both files can be opened by eagle software which is free:
http://www.cadsoftusa.com/download-eagle/
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illuminarti 18
What sort of printer is this?
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